U Print the progress of the operation on the screen. T Track an operation already in progress on the specified volume. O Perform the proper optimization for each media type. M Run the operation on each volume in parallel in the background.Īt most n threads optimize the storage tiers in parallel. L Perform retrim on the specified volumes. K Perform slab consolidation on the specified volumes. I n Tier optimization would run for at most n seconds on each volume. H Run the operation at normal priority (default is low). G Optimize the storage tiers on the specified volumes.
E Perform the operation on all volumes except those specified. D Perform traditional defrag (this is the default). A Perform analysis on the specified volumes. Or, to track an operation already in progress on a volume: Where is omitted (traditional defrag), or as follows: The defrag command supports the following command line arguments and options.ĭefrag | /C | /E | ] Replace the C: portion with the drive letter you need to optimize and defrag,.Type the following command to optimize your C: drive:.There is a way to optimize drives in the command prompt. If the file system on drive is more than 10% fragmented, then you should optimized it.ĭefrag a Drive in PowerShell Defrag a Drive in Command Prompt To optimize the drive, click the Optimize button.In the next window, click on the Analyze button to see if it needs to be optimized.Switch to the Tools tab and click the button Optimize under Optimize and defragment drive.Right click the drive you want to defrag and select Properties from the context menu.To defrag a drive in Windows 10, do the following. If you need to optimize your drives manually, here is how it can be done. Optimize Drives By Schedule In Windows 10 If you need to change the default schedule, you can do so for individual drives or disable it completely.
Modern Windows versions are smart enough to pick the right optimization method and time period depending on your drive specifications. SSDs have very fast access times for data stored in any part of the drive and do not need to defragmented but they need to be sent a TRIM command which tells the SSD controller to erase unused blocks which are no longer in use, so that when the time comes to actually write new data to those blocks, performance isn't affected. During active use, hard drive performance suffers due to file system fragmentation which notably slows down the access time.
Out of the box, Windows 10 performs disk defragmentation once a week for hard drives and SSD TRIM operation for SSDs.
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